Hukou,which is a unique system in China,using for population management and the control of society,it is actually the general term of residents and population,a family is considered as the concept of residents,and in terms of population,it means the number of people.

   Hukou equals the meaning of permanent residence,its producers are the census institution and the public security organization.Basic information of residents and the population are recorded in this legal instrument,it is ,as we mentioned before,used for society control,almost every aspect of people 's daily life is related to it,it is the fundamental of many crucial social parts,the basis of function when speaking of people’s daily life,the public service,government administration,and national administration of justice.

    “I'm glad that I have a Beijing hukou, because it is very important for Pekingese.Without a Hukou, a person in Beijing is denied access to welfare benefits like public education and reimbursement for healthcare costs.”

   Said Mr.Zhou,He has a Beijing Hukou and he just belongs to urban dweller.“If you holding a Beijing hukou,it is benefit of go to school and apply for a economical pragmatic housing.For fresh graduate from university,besides the quota of access to Beijing is difficult to obtain.”